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Skin

Abscess or boil: virtual care options

A boil is a painful, pus-filled bump that forms around a hair follicle, and an abscess is a larger pocket of pus under the skin. Both are usually caused by bacteria and can grow over a few days.

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Common symptoms

What people often notice. Only a provider can tell you what’s causing yours.

  • A red, swollen, painful lump
  • A lump that gets bigger and softer over a few days
  • A white or yellow point at the center
  • Pus or fluid draining from the bump
  • Warmth and redness around the area

What a virtual visit may involve

Care is decided by the provider, based on your situation.

  • A video or online visit where a licensed provider asks about the size, location, and how long it has been there
  • Sharing photos of the bump and the skin around it
  • A provider may recommend care steps or prescribe treatment if appropriate
  • Guidance on whether the bump likely needs to be drained in person

When in-person care may be better

Urgent care, your doctor, or a clinic can examine and test you.

  • The lump is large, very painful, or has not drained on its own
  • It is on your face, spine, groin, or buttocks
  • You have diabetes or a weakened immune system
  • Boils keep coming back

When to go to the ER

Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room if you have:

  • Fever or chills along with the lump
  • Redness or red streaks spreading from the area
  • A boil on the face with swelling around the eye or a severe headache
  • Rapidly worsening pain or swelling, or feeling very unwell

Ready to explore a virtual visit for Abscess or boil?

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Common questions

Abscess or boil, answered.

General information, not medical advice. A provider can answer questions about your situation.

Can a boil be treated online?
A provider can often evaluate a small boil in a virtual visit with photos and advise on next steps. Many larger abscesses need to be drained in person, which cannot be done online.
Should I pop or squeeze a boil?
Squeezing or cutting a boil yourself can push the infection deeper or spread it. It is safer to let a provider decide whether it needs to be drained.
What is the difference between a boil and an abscess?
A boil is a type of abscess that starts in a hair follicle and is usually smaller. An abscess can form deeper in the skin or elsewhere in the body and is often larger.

This is not for emergencies.

For life-threatening symptoms, severe chest pain, trouble breathing, or immediate danger, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department.